How does a person qualify to import, manufacture, or deal in NFA firearms?

The person must be licensed under the GCA and pay the required special (occupational) tax imposed by the NFA. After becoming licensed under the GCA, the licensee must file an ATF Form 5630.7, Special Tax Registration and Return National Firearms Act (NFA) with the appropriate tax payment with ATF. In addition, an importer (except importers of sporting shotguns and shotgun ammunition) must also be registered with ATF under the Arms Export Control Act of 1976, by filing an ATF Form 4587, Application to Register as an Importer of U.S. Munitions Import List Articles.

[26 U.S.C. 5801; 18 U.S.C. 923; 27 CFR 447.31, 478.41 and 479.34]

Source ATF: https://www.atf.gov/firearms/qa/how-does-person-qualify-import-manufacture-or-deal-nfa-firearms

Other NFA Gun Trust and ATF Related Blog Posts

  • New ATF eForm's Site Allows for Individual to Individual ATF eForm 4 Transfers
    New ATF eForm's Site Allows for Individual to Individual ATF eForm 4 Transfers

    Today, November 13th, 2025, the ATF released a pilot ATF eForm's site for industry members to review, help with any bugs, and help with implementing the new eForm's site.  The new ATF eForm's site ...

  • ATF Releases eForm Industry Testing Site
    ATF Releases eForm Industry Testing Site

    eForm Industry Testing Site ATF is pleased to announce the release of the eForms Industry Testing Site (eForms ITS).  The site is intended to allow members of the NFA industry to test their systems...

  • ATF Launches New Era of Reform
    ATF Launches New Era of Reform

    The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) is ushering in a new chapter—marked by transparency, accountability, and partnership with the firearms industry. This is not the same A...